Indonesia Essential Travel Information

ENTRY/EXIT REQUIREMENTS

U.S. citizens need a valid passport and visa to travel to Indonesia. Passports should be valid for at least six months following the date of your arrival in Indonesia. It is also imperative that your passport has enough blank pages (two entirely blank passport pages, not including amendment pages) available for entry and exit stamps issued when going through immigration points. It is each traveler’s responsibility to obtain all documents necessary for admittance.

 

Under the Visa Exemption rule, American citizens are not required to have a visa to enter Indonesia if staying for tourism for 30 days or less. Entry under the visa exemption is for free but may not be extended. U.S. citizens visiting family or traveling for other purposes may apply for a 30-day visa on arrival. The Visa-on-Arrival may be extended for a maximum of 30 days by applying at the immigration office in Indonesia. You must enter and leave through one of the following ports of entry: Soekarno Hatta Airport (Jakarta), Ngurah Rai Airport (Bali), Kualanamu Airport (Medan), Juanda Airport (Surabaya), Hang Nadim Airport (Batam), plus Sri Bintan, Sekupang, and Batam Center seaports.  Exit through an airport or a seaport other than the ones designated for Visa Exemption may result in delays or penalties. Please visit the Indonesian Directorate of Immigration website at http://www.imigrasi.go.id/index.php/en for a complete list of ports of entry designated for Visa Exemption and the most current information on the program.

 

For more updates and other information, please visit http://travel.state.gov/content/passports/english/country/indonesia.html.

 

Please note: Each traveler is fully responsible for bringing and acquiring travel documents (e-tickets, hotel and travel vouchers, etc.) necessary for their itinerary. Suppose you are not a citizen of the United States. In that case, your entry requirements may vary. Please get in touch with the nearest diplomatic or consular office of the country or countries to be visited and obtain the specific requirements for entry.

ARRIVAL INFORMATION

Please refer to the instructions given in your itinerary confirmation. If you cannot locate our representative, please call the local contact number specified on your voucher or confirmation itinerary for immediate assistance.

Country Information

Capital: Jakarta

Population: 277,329,163 (2022 est.)

Largest Cities: Jakarta, Surabaya, Medan, Bandung

Location: South East Asia

Religion: Muslim, 86%

System of Government: Presidential system; Constitutional republic

Map of Indonesia

Time Zone

Indonesia operates on Greenwich Mean Time (GMT), with three different time zones.

Western Indonesian Time: Sumatra, Java, and West & Central Kalimantan are 7 hours ahead of Greenwich Mean Time (GMT +7).

Central Indonesian Time: Bali, Nusa Tenggara, Sulawesi, and South & East Kalimantan are 8 hours ahead of Greenwich Mean Time (GMT +8).

Eastern Indonesian Time: Irian Jaya and Maluku are 9 hours ahead of Greenwich Mean Time (GMT +9).

At 9:00 am in Bali, it is:

  • 8:00 pm the previous day in New York- Eastern Standard Time (EST).
  • 7:00 pm the previous day in Chicago- Central Standard Time (CST).
  • 5:00 pm the previous day in San Francisco- Pacific Standard Time (PST).
  • 3:00 pm the previous day in Hawaii- Hawaii Aleutian Standard Time (HAST).

* Jakarta and Yogyakarta are 1 hour behind Bali.

* Note: Add one hour to local time during Daylight Savings Time.

PRACTICAL INFORMATION

The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) website is a good source of health information for travelers.

A good source of health information for travelers is the Center for Disease Control (CDC). You can visit the CDC website at http://www.cdc.gov. Please be advised that high-standard medical care is not available in the more remote areas of Indonesia. Sightseeing may require, at minimum, the ability to walk at a moderate pace for a mile or two and the balance and agility necessary to climb stairs, enter and exit buses and boats, and navigate uneven or cobble-stoned streets. Some sightseeing stops do not have elevators or wheelchair access. Bring medications in their original, clearly labeled containers. A signed and dated letter from your physician describing your med­ical conditions and medications, including generic names, is also a good idea. If carrying syringes or needles, have a physician’s letter documenting their medical necessity. When on vacation, it is always wise to watch what you eat and drink, but please do not drink tap water while traveling in Indonesia. Most hotels will provide complimentary bottled water. Additional bottled water can be purchased throughout your trip.

Indonesia’s currency unit is the Rupiah (RP), divided into 100 sen. It is available in the following denominations: Banknotes: 100, 500, 1,000, 5,000, and 10,000 rupiahs; Coins: 50, 100, 500, and 1,000 rupiahs. No more than 50,000 rupiahs can be brought into or taken from Indonesia. Major credit cards are accepted in hotels, large restaurants, and tourist shops. Generally, cash advances from your credit card are not available in Indonesia. The exchange rate constantly fluctuates. The current currency exchange rate is approximately 1 USD = 11,250 IDR. For the most updated exchange rate, please check http://www.xe.com

The standard electrical voltage in Indonesia is 127/230 volts, 50 hertz. Bringing an adaptor is a good idea if you plan to use electronics (i.e., cell phones, laptops, cameras, etc.) during your trip.

Indonesian cuisine varies vastly by region because it comprises approximately 6,000 populated islands with its own cultural and foreign influences. Indonesian cuisine is relatively diverse, and many regional cuisines exist based on these different influences. Indonesian meals are commonly eaten with a spoon and a fork. However, eating with one’s hands is common in some other areas.

 

Indonesia’s staple food is rice. The Indonesian expression “makan nasi” (meaning “to take a meal”), when translated, means “to eat rice.” Rice dishes are usually supplemented with meat and vegetables and complemented with sauces and pastes. Many curries, traditionally combined with coconut milk, produce a rich flavor and creamy texture. Chilies are used in varying amounts throughout the country, and you can enjoy your food either hot or less spicy on request. Influences are many and varied, from early Indian and Arab traders to the later contributions of the Chinese and Dutch.

The official language in Indonesia is Bahasa Indonesia. However, there are numerous other languages in local use (such as Javanese). A few people speak Dutch from Indonesia’s colonial days, and the substantial resident Chinese community speaks various Chinese dialects. English is widely used in tourist areas such as hotels, airports, and major restaurants, although please extend your patience as this is not their primary language.

WEATHER

Situated along the equator, Indonesia experiences slight variations in temperature throughout the year. The country’s tropical climate remains rather hot and humid all year round. Instead of undergoing four seasons, Indonesia only goes through two: wet and dry seasons. The wet season falls between October and April when temperatures are hot, humid, and wet. The dry season falls between May and September when temperatures are hot, sweltering, and arid. Traveling during the wet season should not deter tourists from enjoying Indonesia; however, the best time to visit is from April to October.

Average Temperatures

All temperatures in Fahrenheit (°F)

Month/CityJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Bali77 - 8777 - 8877 - 8877 - 8876 - 8775 - 8675 - 8574 - 8574 - 8676 - 8877 - 8977 - 88
Jakarta75 - 8775 - 8775 - 8976 - 9076 - 9175 - 9074 - 9073 - 9175 - 9275 - 9176 - 9075 - 89
Komodo76 - 9076 - 9075 - 9175 - 9173 - 9171 - 8970 - 8970 - 9072 - 9375 - 9576 - 9576 - 92
Lombok75 - 8875 - 8974 - 8974 - 9073 - 8971 - 8870 - 8769 - 8772 - 8874 - 9075 - 9075 - 89
Surabaya75 - 9075 - 9076 - 9076 - 9076 - 9075 - 8973 - 8872 - 8973 - 9175 - 9377 - 9276 - 91

OTHER INFORMATION

Indonesia’s varied topography and high altitudes create weather conditions that can change radically during the day and between daytime and nighttime. This will be contingent on your preference and the time of year you travel. Generally, we suggest that travelers pack lightly and bring comfortable, casual clothes in natural, “breathable” fabrics because of the humidity. Choose versatile styles that can be layered. Bring a lightweight (preferably non-plastic) raincoat or poncho is a good idea, as well as a sweater or lightweight jacket for early morning/evenings and air-conditioned buildings, or if you are visiting any inland, mountainous areas (on the island of Bali, for example) where altitudes can exceed 1,000 feet. A sturdy pair of walking shoes is a must, as sandals may not be comfortable for some sightseeing activities. Some hotels have pools, so you may want to pack your swimming suit. Do not forget to bring sunblock, sunglasses, insect repellent, pocket packs of tissues, a sunhat, an umbrella (for both the sun and rain), and any medications you may need. Most hotels offer reliable laundry and dry cleaning services.

This ultimately depends on which parts of Indonesia you are traveling to, as activities differ from one area to another. In most areas, comfortable, casual clothes such as short-sleeved shirts, polo shorts, etc., are great for sightseeing. When visiting tourist beach areas (Bali, for example), bathing suits, tank tops, shorts, sundresses, etc. are typical and acceptable attire.

 

Although the dress code when visiting temples in Indonesia is not as strict as in the Middle East, these temples are still considered a place of worship, so one should dress politely in modest and conservative clothing as they would at any other religious place. It is always wise to exhibit a sense of respect for Buddhist and Hindu temples in this predominantly Muslim country. Clothing such as short-sleeved shirts, polo shirts, and bottoms or skirts that cover the knees are acceptable. Socks are also a good idea since you must remove your shoes before entering the temples. Usually, a sarong or scarf will be available for those with inappropriate clothing attire, but it may be a good idea to bring your own as they are constantly being reused.

Hotels may impose a hefty charge on international calls. Check your hotel’s policy before placing any calls. You can use a calling card from your local, long-distance carrier to avoid hotel markups. Several United States cell phones manufactured today can operate overseas on the GSM (Global System for Mobile) standard. We recommend contacting your cell phone service provider to determine if your phone runs on the GSM and what activation may be required. In Indonesia, reception on any cell phone can be unreliable and unpredictable. In some locations, transmission is not possible at all. If access to e-mail is critical during your trip, please check availability in advance. Most hotels have business centers or in-room WI-FI service, and surcharges may apply.

The nationwide emergency phone numbers are:

Ambulance: 118

Fire: 113

Police: 110

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